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Friday, 5 July 2013

What You Should Know About Gum Graft Surgery?


Nowadays, there are increasing numbers of people suffering from gum diseases due to unhealthy diet habits and lack of essential dental care. Ignoring gum disease can cause loss of teeth. In this blog, we have described some helpful information about the Gum Graft Surgery, need for Gum Graft Surgery, benefits of Gum Graft Surgery and its precautions require after surgery.

Know About Gum Graft Surgery ( What Is it?)

Gum Graft Surgery is the practice that repairs receding gums. The procedure involves removal of healthy palatal tissues and placing them on the receded gums. It helps in preventing an additional bone loss and recession. It is used to develop gum issues or cover roots where excessive gum recession is found. This surgery can be carried out on a single tooth or many teeth to make gum line even and decrease sensitivity. It is a helpful surgery for those who want to improve their smile. Other than this, it helps to deal with several types of dental conditions like tooth abrasion and excessive tooth sensitivity.
 
Need for Gum Graft Surgery

People who suffer from hypersensitivity, the root exposure problem and teeth appearance problems can undergo for gum graft surgery. You need to consult expert Periodontist, if patient suffering from any of following problems.
  • Many people have a problem with an appearance of their teeth. Due to the disorder in teeth appearance they can select this surgery to improve their smile.
  • Patients with root exposure related problems and cannot brush properly to the exposes root surface as well as the extreme problem of calculus on the root is considered as the beginning of root decay. This surgery is essential to perform to cover and protect the surface of the root.
  • When there is extreme exposure of the root surface and the patient suffering from severe tooth hypersensitivity, root surface covering using this surgery helps in lower down sensation and to get rid of such problems.
  • Moreover, gum graft surgery also requires prior to fixed restorations like implants and crowns helpful for protecting supporting teeth.
  • To protect bone support and function of the tooth and to cover root exposure. Root surface exposure means bone loss that supports the tooth. Even a tooth with only one mm or less than that gum issue is liable to lose extra support for bone in the future.
Benefits of Gum Graft Surgery

It is essential to consult with Licensed Periodontics in Melbourne for successful gum graft surgery. A successful surgery gives many benefits in recovering painful gum disease.
  • It covers exposed root surfaces.
  • It reduces more recession and further loss of the bone.
  • It eliminates or decrease hypersensitivity, protects the development of the root exposure, and reduces root caries.
  • Improve periodontal health.
  • It makes things easy to speak, eat and smile in a better way with full of confidence.

After Gum Graft Surgery - Essential Precautions

In any kind of surgery, it is always essential to take some precautions to avoid any complications.
  • Follow medication timing strictly as suggested by your Periodontist. It gives you relief from severe pain.
  • Take medicines with some food such as milkshakes, starch based foods or protein drinks as directed by your surgeon. Never take any medicine with an empty stomach.
  • After surgery, don’t use straw. It may disturb the blood clots and cause bleeding.
  • Try to avoid alcohol and smoking, one or two days prior to surgery. Don’t take alcohol while on pain medication. It causes delay in healing.
  • Apply ice to the swelling area for 2-3 days that will help to reduce pain and swelling. Use a locked bag of crushed ice or wrap in a thin towel. Apply for 10 minutes and take a 10 minute break to reapply.
  • Do not drink or eat anything extra hot or cold for at least 1-2 days.
  • One can eat fruit smoothies, milkshakes, ice cream, tapioca, yogurt, puddings, protein drinks, etc.
  • Avoid spicy, acidic, citrus, or sweet foods. Do not eat nuts, seeds, popcorn, husks, etc.
  • Do not suck, spit, rinse, swish or brush your teeth.
  • Take soft foods for a few days such as noodles, eggs, mashed or baked potatoes, pasta, or any soup or soft cook foods.
  • Avoid chews on the surgical side. Avoid hard foods for a few days.
  • Do not ignore any pre or post-treatment instructions given by your Periodontist.
Gum Grafting Facts
  • Gum grafting is essential when protection is required for the tooth bone support.
  • For the long-lasting effect, root coverage treatment is a better option.
  • Normally, gingival graft surgery takes sixty to ninety minutes to perform that includes preparation for pre-treatment, anesthetic, gum graft treatment and instructions for post-treatment.
  • Usually, a patient needs pain medications only for 2-3 days.
  • Avoid aggressive/horizontal tooth brushing, hard brushes, grinding or clenching teeth.
  • Proper brushing reduces stress to the gums and teeth. Use night guard to protect your teeth & gums from grinding. Take expert advice for oral hygiene.
Dental prevention is the key step towards healthy living and wealthy smile. Your single step towards early dental precautions keeps your teeth healthy for a life long.

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