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Thursday, 4 July 2013

Wisdom Tooth Removal – Need and Associated Possible Issues if Not Removed

Normally, wisdom tooth erupts between the age group of 18 to 24 years. In many people, it may come later or earlier. It is also known as third morals, the last teeth of the moral teeth in the back of the mouth. It is possible to have four wisdom teeth in each corner of the mouth. Normally, if teeth come in the right position, straight and healthy, it will not give pain or other problems. People need to visit a dental surgeon for regular check-up of wisdom tooth to prevent from any major complications in future.

Why Need to Remove Wisdom Tooth

Different people have to undergo to remove their wisdom tooth for different reasons such as major dental cavities, periodontal diseases, infections, cysts, tumors, as well as for prevention of a nearby tooth from damaging. Here we have described some dental problems if it becomes severe than it may need to remove wisdom tooth.

Impacted Teeth - The position of wisdom tooth is in the corner of the mouth and it erupts at last after eruption of all permanent teeth. Hence, most people have to face enough space problems of teeth to come in the right place. Hence, the teeth that cannot come outside or erupt in place are known as impacted wisdom teeth. Those teeth remain under the jaw line as they cannot develop normally. Hence, in such condition, it becomes essential for the dentist to remove such impacted wisdom tooth.

Gum Diseases - Periodontal disease or gingivitis can affect the nearby teeth of wisdom teeth. It mainly causes due to the bacteria infection and affects the tooth supporting structure, badly.

Tooth Decay – In an advanced stage of tooth decay, it creates holes in the tooth that may affect the second molars. When tooth restoration is not possible, it becomes essential to remove wisdom teeth.

Pericoronitis – An infection of the soft tissues (surrounding the partially erupted tooth crown) is caused by the plaque around the tooth.

Osteomyelitis – People having a major infection in the bone of jaw require removing the tooth.

Tooth Abscess or Cellulitis – In people when pus and swelling gathers around their wisdom teeth as well as its surrounding oral structures due to the infection of bacteria need to go for removing the wisdom tooth. It may occur due to the tooth decay or tooth trauma when a tooth is chipped or broken.

Cysts and Tumor – When any wisdom teeth are unable to burst through the gum; it develops a cyst or tumor. It also causes due to an overproduction of cells. In very rare case it happens. It develops near impacted teeth and known as dentigerous cyst or tumor. It damages surrounding teeth, nerves and other oral structures.

However, normally dental surgeons make all efforts to cure teeth of patient and if it becomes not curable or affect other teeth then only they advise patient to go for surgery.

Problems Associated with Wisdom Tooth

In many people, even they have impacted wisdom teeth; they don’t realize it for years or do not know that they have impacted wisdom teeth. Normally, wisdom teeth give problems only if they erupt in the wrong direction, crooked, and others. Oral Dental Surgery is required for removing wisdom teeth in cases for impacted teeth or other dental diseases. Below are some problems associated with wisdom teeth.

  • Mostly impacted teeth have a tendency to cause pain as they press its nearby teeth that may cause damage to that tooth. It can also cause infection, swelling, tenderness and severe pain.
  • In addition, it becomes not possible to clean wisdom teeth properly as it is hard to reach and make it clean properly. Thus, it creates a high risk of infection or irritation around it. Infection is caused by the bacteria which is the major source of gum disease. These bacteria pass from the mouth through the bloodstream and it may cause the possible systemic infections and creates health related problems affecting the kidneys, heart and other organs.
  • According to some research, if wisdom teeth are affected by periodontal disease [in the areas of third molar]; it creates persistent and increasing problems.
Around 18 to 24 years, during the period of wisdom tooth erupt; it is advisable to visit your dentist regularly. This will protect you from the development of any major complications if the wisdom tooth becomes impacted tooth. It becomes easy to remove wisdom teeth in the younger age as the roots of the tooth are not grown-up completely and the bone is also less dense. Hence the tooth extraction process becomes less painful and allows fast recovery.

Friday, 28 June 2013

An orthodontist’s View on Metal And Ceramic Braces

Often, braces are the reasons people avoid going to the orthodontist. Especially when you became an adult, wearing those metal braces is quite difficult and makes you feel uncomfortable communicating with other people.

There is no doubt that metal braces have highest success ratio than all other options like Invisalign, Inman aligner and lingual braces which are less visible compared to metal braces. But, after a certain age, it might be difficult to adopt treatment with the metal braces. In such a scenario, ceramic braces seem to be a more suitable option as an alternative to metal braces.

What is it?

In ceramic braces, the brackets which hold the metal wire is built of composite material (polycrystalline alumina) or colored a way which synchronize with the color of the patient's teeth which makes it visibility less noticeable compared to traditional braces where metal brackets are used.

How it works?

Ceramic braces work on the same principle as traditional Braces, a metal wire is bound around the teeth wherever it is needed, to solve the issues like crowded and spaced teeth.

Which one to Choose?

Ceramic braces are more expensive than metal braces. If your insurance doesn’t cover dental costs, you should opt for metal braces. Hence, depending on the actual condition, the cost may vary for both.
Metal braces have a better success ratio compared to ceramic. For kids, who doesn’t need to face personality issues as adults, it is better to go with metal braces.

Gum irritation and teeth stains are less in ceramic compared to metal braces, a good advantage with extra cost.

Brackets in ceramic braces are not as strong as metal braces. Unexpected injury or hit on your teeth can break ceramic brackets or damage elastic bands on a bracket which is less possible with metal braces.

For certain critical conditions, treatment with ceramic braces lasts longer and may cost higher compared to metal braces.

The adoption of specific types of braces solely depends on the patient condition. In certain conditions, you may require to have a corrective jaw surgery or tooth extraction for perfect results. Instead of deciding on your own, you must consult with licensed orthodontist having good experience with all type of braces and other options for orthodontic treatment.

Tuesday, 11 June 2013

Top Possible Reasons for Tooth Extraction

Due to advance technology and dental treatments, it became possible to recover or repair the tooth at a certain degree of damage. When it became a necessity to remove a tooth, it is called tooth extraction. As per the condition of the patient, when available treatments become helpless, dentist adopts to remove that damaged tooth and adopt an alternative solution for that missing tooth.

There can be many reasons for this, excessive tooth decay, heavy infection in tooth pulp or gums, broken teeth are major reasons for this. Along with these issues, sometimes, to create the picture perfect smile, cosmetic dentist may extract the tooth to create proper structure.

Let’s have a detailed overview of all the diseases/situation when tooth extraction becomes necessary.

Tooth Decay:
Tooth decay starts from the surface of the teeth as tartar and reached to the pulp & the jaw root of the teeth. When it is not possible to remove the decayed part by cleaning or other treatment, to prevent infection and spread of decay to other teeth, it becomes necessary to remove the tooth from the jawbone.

Gum Diseases:

Even taking oral care of your teeth, sometimes, gum diseases caused by illness, chewing tobacco or smoking cigarettes, Hormonal changes during pregnancy and gingivitis, cause damage or infection to the bone supporting teeth. If the condition becomes critical and can’t be recovered with Periodontic consultant, your dentist may remove the infected tooth.

Cracked tooth or Root:

Generally, a half broken tooth or infection in the root can be recovered with dental crown or root canal treatment. But, if the damage is heavy and if Endodontic treatment can’t solve the issue, tooth needs to be removed completely.

Wisdom Teeth:

In many situations, wisdom teeth cause pain and discomfort; it is advisable to get it removed by your dentist. It happens when there isn’t enough space in your jaw for all the teeth, wisdom tooth is removed.

Orthodontic Treatment:

When one or more teeth are crowded, an original space is covered by other teeth, causing problems in alignment during orthodontic treatment. To shift the teeth to its original place, the orthodontist may extract the teeth, appearing as obstacles. Orthodontics is the most common issues behind tooth extraction in kids who seek braces at an earlier age.

For Complete Denture:

At the elder age or in conditions when you have lost many teeth in the sequence, dental implants may not be effective for recovery. The dentist may recommend removing it for complete denture as an alternative option.
Solutions to lost tooth:

In case of infection in root, your dentist may adopt dental implant for creating a base for an artificial tooth or crown.

In case of half broken teeth, the dentist may fill the space and impose a dental cap made of material visually similar to your natural teeth.

In case of alternative artificial teeth, you may go for tooth made of ceramic, gold or silver material to be placed in the place of missing/lost tooth.
A regular visit to Preventative dental care can prevent the issues like gum disease, tooth decay, pulp infection and plaque which can also cause tooth lost. In case of incidents that cause damage to your teeth or injury to your jaw and critical orthodontic condition, tooth removal is mandatory.

Friday, 7 June 2013

How to Deal With Bad Breath?

Having a bad breath is a loophole in your overall personality. Whenever you would require to talk with another person, presenting your products or doing sales appeal to customers, a bad breath can be an obstacle in leaving a good impression on their mind.

Sometimes, even brushing properly and taking proper care of your teeth at home don’t prove to be efficient against it. in such a situation, little extra care is required, either with the recommendation of your dentist or in your diet.

A Normal Reason for bad Breathing:

Saliva protects our teeth from bacteria and responsible for oral hygiene of our mouth. Whenever we sleep, the production of saliva in our mouth is reduced considerably. As a result, bacteria become more active during a sleep. This is the main reason behind bad breath in the morning and it is also the main reason why dentists recommend brushing before going to bed. Eating food like onions, garlics and spice food can also cause bad breath.

What Should I do?

Don’t Miss to brush and Floss Daily:

After taking a meal, it is our responsibility to ensure that our mouth is free of food particles in between teeth gaps and regular brushing and flossing can fulfill this. Don’t forget to use a tongue cleaner after brushing and flossing. 
 
Chew Parsley :

Parsley is the most common plant which you can use for getting good breath. It is good mouth freshener but it gives only temporary good breath.

Rinse The mouth :

Make a habit to clean the mouth with water after eating or drinking anything and drink the water through the day to keep your mouth free from dry tongue smell. Additionally, throughout the day if you feel anytime bad breath then drink water and rinse the mouth with clean water.

Don't use Tobacco Products:

Tobacco products are also causes of Bad breath. So, leave the habit of using tobacco products and smoking.

Visit your Dentist for Preventive Dental Care:

Visit Preventive Dentistry every six months. Regular visiting to the Dentistry can not only clean the teeth but help you to protect teeth from dental related disease which is also the reason for Bad Breath.

Other than above mentioned things, tooth decay, infection in pulp, gum diseases, tartar can also be a reason for bad breathing which requires consultant from the dentist and can’t be identified at home. So, it is recommended to get your teeth check up every six months by professional dentist.

Monday, 13 May 2013

Questions May Arise in Your Mind Prior to Orthodontic Treatment?


Having curiosity is a human tendency when we go through certain kinds of treatment related to our oral health. Especially the kind of treatment which lasts longer and need to consult with doctor on regular interval of time.

Orthodontics is such kind of treatment for which time of the treatment may vary from one patient to another based on the condition of their teeth. The orthodontic specialists from Monash Dental Group reveals answers to some common questions raised by their patients, appeared for orthodontic treatment.

How long you need to wear dental braces ?

It is obvious that no one likes to wear ugly looking braces on their teeth for a long period of time and it is also one of reasons for avoiding treatment by many. Actually, the time depends on the criticality of your teeth alignment. it may take time between two months to six months for getting a beautiful smile through perfect placement of the teeth. So, don’t just assume that if someone needs to wear braces for a longer time than you need to wear as well.


With the new modern kind of Advance braces like ceramic , invisalign and lingual, it became possible to hide your braces till the completion of treatment.

What is the suitable age for treatment?

Ideally, orthodontic treatment should be carried out during the childhood, after getting permanent teeth. But, it’s never too late; one can go for treatment at any age until you get any teeth damage issue.

In certain cases, braces are not enough for proper teeth and you may need to go through corrective jaw surgery. So, if your kids have improper teeth, you must consult with orthodontist once and take advice on right time and procedure for the treatment.

How to clean teeth with braces?

If you require wearing permanent braces on your teeth, cleaning of teeth takes a little extra time than usual. Due to brackets and wire holes, there is a possibility that your chewed food remained at connection center of the wire which further cause tooth decay or other problems.

Give extra attention while brushing and rinsing your mouth. Also ask your dentist to recommend an appropriate mouth washer for rinsing.

What kind of Food should be avoided?

Avoid eating Hard, sticky, sugary and acidic food. Such kind of food produces acid with help of bacteria which further cause issues like dental plaque and gingivitis. Also ask your dentist on a specific list of food you should include in your daily diet during the treatment.

What is the cost of treatment?

Ceramic, metal, invisible, lingual are the different types of braces and cost of Dental braces is depend upon choice and the need of the braces.

Friday, 10 May 2013

Dental Plaque 101: Possible Causes And Tips For Controlling

Everyone knows that brushing and flossing helps maintaining oral hygiene of your mouth but have you wondered if you stop doing it, what consequences you may face and possible reasons that cause issues regarding your dental health?

As we consume food, various supplies of bacteria also get added as an ingredient to these foods which may cause harm to your teeth’s health.

Dental plaque is such kind of situation that caused by bacteria and developed naturally on your teeth. Regular brushing can prevent dental plaque hence, if it gets spread widely, appropriate treatment should be adopted on time as recommended by your family dentist.

Yellowish layer built on the surface of your teeth is the basic symptoms of dental plaque. Whenever you rub your tongue on gums or teeth, you feel sticky instead smooth which is also an indication of initiation of plaque which can be removed easily at home with certain toothpaste and medicines.

How dental Plaque Forms?

As I mentioned, dental plaque caused by bacteria remained in your mouth. When you eat the kind of food which contains higher levels of sugar, bacteria convert this sugar into acid that kills your tooth enamel and causes tooth decay. It can be built on the root of the tooth as well along with your tooth's surface. Milk, cake, candy or any kind of sweet cold drinks with high level of sugar should be avoided at any cost if you have been going through any kind of dental treatment. If it gets developed on the gum line, it gives birth to gingivitis and bad breath and consultant from expert Periodontist is recommended to avoid any damage to your teeth.

Basic Symptoms of Dental Plaque:
  • yellowish teeth due to tartar build up
  • Extreme pain in teeth while taking cold drinks or chewing something
  • Passing pus from the place where teeth and gums are meet
  • Gums become red and swelling
  • Bad taste and bad breath
  • Rotting teeth
How to control Dental Plaque?
  • Use fluoride based toothpaste
  • Brush and floss your teeth at least twice in a day.
  • Have a Regular Dental Check up
  • Eat such type of food which gives you vitamins and minerals
  • Clean tongue properly
  • Avoid food with extreme sugar
  • Make a habit of rinsing mouth every time you eat.
  • Cover your teeth by Dental Sealants which protect from cavities and decay

Tuesday, 7 May 2013

Possible Causes Of Bleeding Gums

Gums are one of the most sensitive parts of the mouth which gets affected quickly with certain problems in your teeth. Oral health of your teeth depends on healthy and disease free gums. Bleeding from the gums is a very common symptom in various diseases associated with your teeth or gums. Below is the quick explanation of all possible reasons for the same.

Brushing and Flossing: 
 
Brushing your teeth inappropriate manner with a hard bristled brush or flossing your teeth with a string which isn’t suitable for flossing can damage the sensitive issues of the gums, which subsequently result in bleeding. Ideally, you should be careful doing brush or flossing and should know the proper way to do so.

Gum Diseases:

There are several parameters which cause gum diseases and appropriate treatment on right time is must to avoid serious damage. Bacteria caused by junk remained between teeth or not cleaning the teeth properly cause dental plaque on teeth. Swollen and redness in the gums are the initial symptoms of it, also known as “Gingivitis”. So, whenever something gets in contact with the gums, in this condition, bleeding from gums initiated. It is also known as periodontal disease.

Smoking and Tobacco Chewing:

Chewing tobacco, keeping it underneath the lips or smoking it through cigarettes also cause gum diseases on long term. Tar present in cigarettes damage gum tissues and may result in bleeding.

Hormones:

Higher circulation of blood toward gums can cause bleeding. It is one of the most common issues women face during pregnancy when changes in hormones occurs.

Diet:

Avoiding a kind of food which contains vitamins & minerals and fights against the bacteria which spread the plague or eating a food which contains higher levels of sugar are also potential reasons for bleeding gums.

Diabetes:

Higher sugar level is present in the blood of a person having diabetes. Having issues in gums and teeth is common for a person having diabetes. If proper medicines are not taken on time, it can cause the lost of the tooth as well.

Medicines and drugs:

Taking such types of medicines which make blood thinner and make Oral tissue weak which cause for the gum bleeding. Always consult with your Doctor before taking any type of medicines.

So, if you have any of the symptoms explained above, it is necessary to consult for Periodontal disease treatment and take  medicines on time for oral hygiene of your gums.